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Complete Works of Isaac Rosenberg
Complete Works of Isaac Rosenberg Read online
Isaac Rosenberg
(1890-1918)
Contents
The Poetry Collections
NIGHT AND DAY
YOUTH
MOSES
UNPUBLISHED POEMS
FRAGMENTS
The Poems
LIST OF POEMS IN CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER
LIST OF POEMS IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER
The Plays
MOSES
THE AMULET
THE UNICORN
ADAM
The Letters
INDEX OF LETTERS BY YEAR OF COMPOSITION
The Paintings
LIST OF PAINTINGS
The Prose
LIST OF PROSE WORKS
The Delphi Classics Catalogue
© Delphi Classics 2015
Version 1
Isaac Rosenberg
By Delphi Classics, 2015
COPYRIGHT
Isaac Rosenberg - Delphi Poets Series
First published in the United Kingdom in 2015 by Delphi Classics.
© Delphi Classics, 2015.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of the publisher, nor be otherwise circulated in any form other than that in which it is published.
Delphi Classics
is an imprint of
Delphi Publishing Ltd
Hastings, East Sussex
United Kingdom
Contact: [email protected]
www.delphiclassics.com
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The Poetry Collections
Bristol, South West England — Rosenberg’s birthplace
Sights around Bristol, 1873
NIGHT AND DAY
Isaac Rosenberg was born in Bristol, the second of six children and eldest son of his parents, Barnett (formerly Dovber) and Hacha Rosenberg, who were Orthodox Jews from Dvinsk (now in Latvia). In 1897, the Rosenberg family moved to Cable Street, then a poor district of the East End of London, featuring a strong Jewish community. Rosenberg attended St. Paul’s School Whitechapel around the corner in Wellclose Square, until his family moved to Stepney in 1900, allowing him to experience Jewish schooling at the Baker Street School. Having shown an early interest in art, he left school at the age of fourteen and became an apprentice at a firm of engravers in Fleet Street.
However, the young Rosenberg was also interested in poetry, attending lectures in both literature and the arts. He completed his apprenticeship in 1911, and managed to find the finances to attend the Slade School of Fine Art at University College, London (UCL). He was taken up by Laurence Binyon and Edward Marsh, and began to write poetry seriously, in spite of often suffering from ill-health. In 1912, he published a pamphlet of ten poems, with the title Night and Day. Due to the development of his poetry, in time he would come to think of himself as a poet first and a painter second.
Self-portrait, c. 1910
CONTENTS
NIGHT AND DAY
NIGHT
DAY
TO J. H. AMSCHEWITZ
ASPIRATION
HEART’S FIRST WORD
WHEN I WENT FORTH
IN NOVEMBER
LADY, YOU ARE MY GOD
SPIRITUAL ISOLATION
TESS
O! IN A WORLD OF MEN AND WOMEN
Laurence Binyon (1869-1943) was a poet, dramatist and art scholar, who helped Rosenberg with his early poetic ventures.
NIGHT AND DAY
ARGUMENT
NIGHT. The Poet wanders through the night and questions of
the stars but receives no answer. He walks through the crowds
of the streets, and asks himself whether he is the scapegoat
to bear the sins of humanity upon himself, and to waste his
5 life to discover the secret of God, for all.
DAY. He wakes, and sees the day through his window. He feels
endowed with a larger capacity to feel and enjoy things, and
knows that by having communed with the stars, his soul has
exalted itself, and become wiser in intellectual experience,
10 He walks through the city, out into the woods, and lies under
the trees, dreaming through the sky-spaces.
He hears Desire sing a song of Immortality,
Hope, a song of love,
And Beauty, a song of the Eternal rhythm.
15 Twilight comes down and the poet hearkens to the song of the
evening star; for Beauty has taught him to hear, Hope to feel,
and Desire, a conception of attainment.
By thinking of higher things we exalt ourselves to what we think about.
Striving after the perfect — God, we attain nearer to
perfection than before.
NIGHT
When the night is warm with wings
Invisible, articulate,
Only the wind sings
To our mortal ears of fault.
5 And the steadfast eyes of fate
Gleam from Heaven’s brooding vault,
Through dull corporeal bars
We drink in the proud stars.
These, my earth-sundered fantasy
10 On pillared heights of thought doth see
In the dark heaven as golden pendulous birds,
Whose tremulous wings the wind translates to words,
From the thrilled heaven which is their rapturous nest.
Still, though they sleep not, thoughtful to illume,
15 They are not silent, only our sundering gloom
Makes their songs dumb to us — a tragic jest.
Sing to me, for my soul’s eyes
Anguish for those ecstasies
And voluptuous mysteries
20 That must somewhere be,
Or we could not know of them.
Sing to me, O sing to me,
Is your light from sun of them,
Or from boughs of golden stem
25 Trickling over ye,
That your nest is hanging on?
Though the sun’s face be on high,
Yet his fiery feet do lie
Fixed on earth, to give the sky
30 In our hands a while.
So our mortal hearts make bliss,
And we may a little smile.
Wherefore keep ye all your bliss?
What your gain for gain we miss?
35 Wherefore so beguile
With your shining, heard of none?
How can I burst this trammel of my flesh,
That is a continent ‘twixt your song and me?
How can I loosen from my soul this mesh
40 That dulls mine ears and blinds mine eyes to see?
When I had clambered over the walls of night,
Lo! still the night lay unperturbed behind.
Only in Heaven the starry birds of light
Swarmed as arrested in their showery flight.
45 O! could I bind your song as night can bind.
Sudden the night blazed open at my feet.
Like splintered crystal tangled with gold dust
Blared on my ear and eye the populous street.
Then, like a dark globe sprinkled with gold heat
 
; 50 Wherein dark waters move — dark gleaming seas,
So round the lit-faced shadows seemed the street.
They feel the skeleton rattle as they go.
‘Let us forget’, they cry, ‘soon we shall know, —
Drown in life’s carnival fate’s whisperings.’
55 Foul heat of painted faces, ribald breath,
Lewd leer, make up the pageant as they flow
In reeking passage to the house of death.
Then said I, what divides love’s name from lust?
Behold, what word can name the life for these?
60 For starven and not hungered, O! what crust?
Lean — starven, and they hunger not increase.
Starven of light, barriered ‘gainst purity,
A bruten lust of living their life’s lease.
A dream-empearled ladder to the moon,
65 A thought enguarded heavenly embassy
To treat with God for a perpetual June,
Colours my youth’s flower for them, for me.
One flower whose ardent fragrance wastes for all.
Fed with the sobbings of humanity.
70 The sobbing of the burden of their sins
Is all the guerdon strife to ease them wins.
Who seeks heaven’s sign, earth’s scapegoat must he be?
God gives no June, and Heaven is as a wall.
No symboled answer to my questionings —
75 Only the weak wind yearns, the stars wink not at all.
DAY
The fiery hoofs of day have trampled the night to dust;
They have broken the censer of darkness and its fumes are lost in light.
Like a smoke blown away by the rushing of the gust
When the doors of the sun flung open, morning leaped and smote the night.
5 The banners of the day flame from the east.
Its gorgeous hosts assail the heart of dreams.
They brush aside the strange and cowled priest
Who ministers to our pillows with moonbeams
And restful pageantry or lethe draught,
10 Sleep — who by day dwells in invisibleness —
Their noising stirs the waking veils of thought,
Ah! I am in the midst of their bright press.
I went to sleep in the night,
In the awed and shadowy night,
15 Pleading of those birds delight.
Where has the morning borne me to?
What has she done with the night?
And those birds flown whereto?
Surely some God hath breathed upon mine eyes
20 Between awake and waking, or poured strange wine
Of some large knowledge — for I am grown wise
And big with new life — eager and divine.
Last night I stripped my soul of all alloy
Of earth that did ensphere and fetter it.
25 I strove to touch the springs of all the night.
My brow felt spray, but hands and eyes were dry.
Last night my soul thought God — my soul felt God.
I prayed the stars this for my body’s dole.
Through prayer and thought to purified desires.
30 Through hallowed thought I was made half divine.
Shall I dream of shadow
Now I have the light;
Spoil the sunny meadow
To think of night?
35 Forth into the woods I will fare.
I will walk through the great clanging city
To seek what all have sought to find.
No face shall pass me
But I will question therein
40 Some mirrored subtlety,
Some wandering gleam that straggled through
Nativity, from the forgotten shelter of God’s skirts.
In all that Time has harvested,
Whether a seed from Heaven has sprung;
45 In all God has made mutable and swift
Some lustre of his smile to see.
And the dun monstrous buildings be a book
To read the malediction of lucre
That spreads a shade and shelter for a plague.
50 Noon blazes in the city, tumult whirled.
Flame crowned and garmented
With robes that flaunt
The splash of gold he throws
About my feet,
55 He weaves above my head
A golden chaunt,
A song that throbs and glows
Through all the noon-day heat.
No Pan-pipe melodies
60 Of wind and boughs.
No tired waves listless wash,
No silence deep
With spirit harmonies
Night only knows;
65 No tender breaking flush,
Dawn’s voice of dreams-asleep.
But buildings glorified,
Whose windows shine
And show the heaven, while far
70 Down the throng’d street
Mingles man’s song of pride
With the divine
Song of the day’s great star
Struck from the noon-day heat.
* * *
75 Shall I turn me to this tavern
And so rest me from the sultriness?
* * *
Dim-watery-lights, gleaming on gibbering faces,
Faces speechful, barren of soul and sordid.
Huddled and chewing a jest, lewd and gabbled insidious,
80 Laughter, born of its dung, flashes and floods like sunlight,
Filling the room with a sense of a soul lethargic and kindly.
Touches my soul with a pathos, a hint of a wide desolation.
* * *
Green foliage kisses my heart’s sight
Before I yet have left the street,
85 My heart feels summer-leaping light
These summer silent guests to greet.
The grassy plot with rows of trees,
Like some sweet pallisaded land
From off some land outcast of these,
90 Whose air you breathe is grinding sand.
These are the outskirts of the woods,
The shore of mighty forest seas,
Where Pan plays to the solitudes
His deep primordial melodies.
95 Where night and day like ships sail by,
And no man knoweth this miracle;
Eternal as the eternal sky
That is the earth’s dumb oracle.
* * *
I saw the face of God to-day,
100 I heard the music of his smile,
And yet I was not far away,
And yet in Paradise the while.
I lay upon the sparkling grass,
And God’s own mouth was kissing me,
105 And there was nothing that did pass
But blazed with divinity.
Divine — divine — upon my eyes,
Upon my hair — divine — divine,
The fervour of the golden skies,
110 The ardent gaze of God on mine.
Let me weave my fantasy
Of this web like broken glass
Gleaming through the fretted leaves
In a quaint intricacy,
115 Diamond tipping all the grass.
Hearken as the spirit heaves
Through the branches and the leaves
In the shudder of their pulse.
Delicate nature trembles so
120 To a ruder nature’s touch,
And of peace that these convulse
They have little who should have much.
Life is so.
Let me carve my fantasy
125 Of the fretwork of the leaves.
Then the trees bent and shook with laughter,
Each leaf sparkled and danced with glee.
On my heart their sobs came after,
Demons gurgling over me.
130 And my heart was chilled and shaken,
And I said through my great fear,
When the throat of tears is slaken
Joy must come for joy will hear.
Then spake I to the tree,
135 ‘Were ye your own desire
What is it ye would be?’
Answered the tree to me,
‘I am my own desire
I am what I would be.
140 If ye were your desire
Would ye lie under me,
And see me as you see?’
‘I am my own desire
While I lie under you,
145 And that which I would be
Desire will sing to you.’
Through the web of broken glass
I knew her eyes looked on me.
Soon through all the leaves did pass
150 Her trembling melody.
Yea! even the life within the grass
Made green stir
So to hear
Desire’s yearned song of immortality.
155 ‘Mortals — ancient syllables
Spoken of God’s mouth,
Do spirits them chronicle
So they be not lost?
‘Music, breathed ephemeral —
160 Fragrant maid and child;
Bellow, croak and droning —
Age and cumbrous man.
‘Music that the croaking hears:
Croak, to mate the music:
165 Do Angels stand and throw their nets
For you, from banks Eterne?
‘Surely the speech of God’s mouth
Shall not be for naught!
Music wrought of God’s passion
170 Less than vanished dew?
‘As the sea through cloud to sea,
Thought through deed to thought,
Each returneth as they were,
So man to God’s mouth?’
175 So man to God’s mouth,
Mouth whose breath we are.
How far — O — how far!
Spring of the soul’s drouth?
I heard a whisper once
180 Of a way to make it near,
And still that whisper haunts
Like a wonder round my ear.
Hope whispered to me,
I could not hear
185 The meaning to subdue me
Of the music most clear.
* * *
‘Music that the croaking hears,
Croak, to mate the music.’